Manaʻo ʻia ka pulse oximeter i mea koʻikoʻi i ka hakakā ʻana me COVID-19, a ʻaʻole paha e hana e like me ka hoʻolaha ʻia e ka poʻe kala.
Ua ʻōlelo ka US Food and Drug Administration i kahi leka palekana i hoʻopuka ʻia ma ka Pōʻalima: "E hōʻemi paha ka hāmeʻa i ka pololei i nā poʻe me ka ʻili ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili."
Hāʻawi ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ka FDA i kahi mana maʻalahi o kahi noiʻi i nā makahiki i hala a i ʻole kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei i ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa lāhui i ka hana o nā pulse oximeters, hiki ke ana i ka ʻike oxygen.Hoʻopili ʻia nā mea ʻano clamp i nā manamana lima o nā kānaka a nānā i ka nui o ka oxygen i loko o ko lākou koko.Hōʻike nā haʻahaʻa oxygen haʻahaʻa e piʻi aʻe ka poʻe maʻi COVID-19.
Ua haʻi ka FDA i kahi noiʻi hou i kāna ʻōlelo aʻo i ʻike ʻia ʻo nā poʻe maʻi ʻeleʻele ua aneane ʻekolu mau manawa e loaʻa i nā pae oxygen haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ʻike ʻia e nā pulse oximeters ma mua o nā maʻi keʻokeʻo.
Ua hōʻano hou ka US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention i kāna mau alakaʻi lapaʻau coronavirus e hoʻomanaʻo i nā limahana lapaʻau o nā haʻawina e hōʻike ana e hiki i ka pigmentation ʻili ke hoʻopilikia i ka pololei o ka hāmeʻa.
Ua hiki mai ka neʻe ʻana ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ʻekolu mau senador US i kāhea aku i ka ʻoihana e nānā i ka pololei o nā huahana o nā ʻano lāhui like ʻole.
"He nui nā haʻawina i hana ʻia ma 2005, 2007, a ʻo ka mea hou loa i 2020 ua hōʻike i ka hāʻawi ʻana o nā pulse oximeters i nā ʻano ana o ka oxygen koko hoʻopunipuni no nā poʻe maʻi o ke kala," Ua kākau ʻo Massachusetts Democrat Elizabeth Warren, New Jersey iā Corey Booker o Oregon a me Ron Wyden o Oregon..Ua kākau lākou: "Ma ka waiho wale ʻana, hāʻawi nā pulse oximeters i nā hōʻailona hoʻopunipuni o nā pae oxygen koko no nā mea maʻi kala-e hōʻike ana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea maʻi ma mua o ko lākou maoli, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pilikia o nā pilikia olakino ma muli o nā maʻi e like me COVID-19.ʻO ka pilikia o ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole. "
Ua manaʻo ka poʻe noiʻi i ka makahiki 2007 hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka hapa nui o nā oximeters me nā poʻe ʻili māmā, akā ʻo ka manaʻo he mea nui ʻole ka puaʻa o ka ʻili, a ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻili kekahi mea i komo i ka komo ʻana o ke kukui ʻulaʻula infrared i ka heluhelu huahana.
I ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus hou, ʻoi aku ka pili o kēia pilikia.Ke kūʻai nei ka poʻe i nā oximeter pulse e hoʻohana ai ma ka home, a hoʻohana nā kauka a me nā ʻoihana olakino ʻē aʻe i ka hana.Eia kekahi, e like me ka ʻikepili CDC, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻeleʻele, Latinos, a me nā ʻAmelika ʻAmelika e loaʻa i ka haukapila no COVID-19 ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi PhD mai ke Kulanui o Michigan School of Medicine: "Ma muli o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka pulse oximetry i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, loaʻa kēia mau ʻike i nā hopena koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā maʻi coronavirus o kēia manawa."Ua kākau ʻo Michael Sjoding, Robert Dickson, Theodore Iwashyna, Steven Gay a me Thomas Valley i kahi leka i ka New England Journal of Medicine i Dekemaba.Ua kākau lākou: "ʻO kā mākou ʻike e hōʻike ana i ka hilinaʻi ʻana i ka pulse oximetry e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea maʻi a hoʻoponopono i nā pae oxygen hou e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hypoxemia a i ʻole hypoxemia i nā maʻi ʻeleʻele."
Ua hoʻopiʻi ka FDA i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka palena no ka mea ua hilinaʻi ʻo ia i ka "ʻikepili moʻolelo olakino i hōʻiliʻili mua ʻia" i nā kipa haukapila, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia i ka helu no nā mea koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe.Ua ʻōlelo ʻia: "Akā, ʻae ka FDA i kēia mau ʻike a hoʻoikaika i ka pono no ka loiloi hou a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka pilina ma waena o ka pigmentation ʻili a me ka pololei o ka oximeter."
Ua ʻike ka FDA ma waho aʻe o ka ʻili kala, ʻino ke kahe o ke koko, ka mānoanoa o ka ʻili, ka mahana o ka ʻili, ka puhi ʻana a me ka poli kui, pili pū ia i ka pololei o ka huahana.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻikepili mākeke e ka lawelawe ʻikepili ICE.Nā palena ICE.Kākoʻo ʻia a hoʻokō ʻia e FactSet.Nā nūhou i hāʻawi ʻia e ka Associated Press.Hoolaha Kanawai.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-25-2021